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Germany Info Home: Information Services: Facts about Germany: Questions & Answers
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Questions & Answers about Germany

THE ECONOMIC SYSTEM

LinkThe Working World

spacer imageLinkWhat are "Gastarbeiter"?

"Gastarbeiter" are guest workers or foreign workers. The term is now considered outdated. Many foreign workers remain in Germany for years, even generations; they are no longer "guests" but long-term residents. Foreign workers, mostly from Mediterranean countries, were actively recruited by the Federal Republic during the 1960s and 70s in response to labor shortages. At the end of 1994, about 2.1 million foreigners were employed in western Germany. Turks, citizens of the republics of former Yugoslavia, Greeks and Italians make up the largest individual groups in the foreign work force. There are far fewer foreign workers in eastern Germany, about 12,000 in 1992. Most foreign workers in the east are Vietnamese.




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